The Power of Four - Leadership Lessons of Crazy Horse By Joseph M Marshall III

I love this small book of four powerful leadershipLesson Three: Know Your Enemies
teachings. While "Leadership Lessons of CrazyCrazy Horse taught the importance of knowing,
Horse" may seem, initially, as less thanunderstanding and respecting his enemy. The
appropriate, read on. Yes, Crazy Horse was onehistory of the Lakotas' clash with the
of the Indian military leaders that helped defeatnewly-arrived white men in America may lead to
Custer at Little Bighorn in 1876. But he was alsoa renewed acceptance of our role in decimating
an "inspirational and effective leader." What isthe Native American culture. But his comments
surprising is that his lessons are just as usefulalso provide insight into the enemies we face in
today.the world today.
The author does a masterful job of using CrazyThe author shows that enemies such as
Horse's examples and stories from Native"poverty, homelessness, loneliness, racism" and
Americans to illustrate his points. Marshall, aothers can "defeat us from within and cause the
Lakota Indian, combines his ancestors' ways withdownfall of any society, much like an enemy that
contemporary instances to force us to step backmay lay siege from the outside." He claims that
and think. We see the spiritual lessons of his tribe.the "spirit and soul of any society, of any nation,
This journey reveals much of the culture of theshould be more important than economic and
Lakotas through the intriguing stories, and itmilitary strength."
reminds us of our similarities, not differences.Isn't this one of the tests facing the United
These similarities underlie our spirituality.States as the President assumes power and
Lesson One: Know Yourselfdefines his role? With the focus on the economy
Knowing his strengths and weaknesses helpedand our enemies overseas, let's be sure not to
Crazy Horse be an effective leader. One of hislose sight of who we are as we also fight those
strongest assets was being steady underenemies within. We need to protect the "spirit" of
pressure, and this steadiness developed afterour society:
years of assuming responsibility for his tribe. What"When ordinary people take it upon themselves to
is amazing is that he only lived into his mid-thirtieshold their leaders accountable for their actions and
and he was a tribal leader for more than 15 ofinactions, then there is potential for more
those years.widespread change."
Not overestimating or underestimating one'sLesson Four: Lead the Way
abilities is a necessity for everyone. As MarshallLead by example is the way of a true leader.
points out, "We must know ourselves better than"Actions are more substantive than words." Now,
anyone else. That is to say that we should knowthis is not a surprise to most of us, but it is a
ourselves honestly."lesson too often forgotten. The author's other
Marshall makes another important distinction. Anyreminder is that "...It is only from the heart that
group, company or country must also know itselfone can lead by example" as he warns us not to
and define its parameters in order for any leaderlet the complexity of today's society undermine
to lead. Perhaps that is what the United States isthe basic values we know are important:
in the process of doing and should be doing for"In a democratic society, we have a right to
our leadership to be effective.expect our leaders to reflect the best of what
Lesson Two: Know Your Friendswe are as a nation."
No leader can lead alone. That requires a trust inEverything is connected. Leadership qualities in any
the ability of others. Being clear about others'one situation can be translated, with some
abilities, however, is the key. In his early years,variation, into other cases. Know Yourself, Know
Crazy Horse was a scout for his tribe. He trustedyour Friends Know Your Enemies, and Lead the
the ability of his fellow scouts, and "those whoseWay. These are lessons for all of us in positions
character he knew he trusted implicitly." "Whenbig and small. Marshall and his Lakota nation remind
people know they can depend on one another,us of our obligations to one another, our spiritual
they are powerful."commitment.