| Care to make a wager? I said this | | | | you saved by not going to the gas station. In all |
| to a friend during a discussion we were having. He | | | | actuality, you just gambled with yourself to see if |
| quickly responded that, he was sure that I knew | | | | you could make it to your destination without the |
| he wasnt a gambling man. His answer | | | | added stop. |
| completely took me by surprise. I was utterly | | | | My point of view may seem as odd to some as |
| stumped. Here was a man, I thought, who reaps | | | | it did to my friend, at first. What I tried to explain |
| the benefits of a democratic, capitalist society and | | | | to him is this: just because he does not go to |
| he was saying that he did not gamble. | | | | casinos or poker halls does not mean that he is |
| So, I inquired, What is gambling? | | | | not a gambler. There are compulsive gamblers |
| I just dont bet and stuff like | | | | and those that are action seekers (they usually |
| that, he responded. | | | | just play for the action, not the win). Maybe he |
| My definition of gambling for years has been any | | | | does not fit into either of these categories, but |
| wager, bet, or proffered material/service in a | | | | because he is usually on the computer checking |
| situation of chance in hopes of making a profit or | | | | for the slightest change in a companys |
| gain. My friend, I knew, has been dabbling in the | | | | stock prices, he has become compulsive, addictive |
| stock market for years now. Does he not | | | | even. |
| consider the stock market a form of gambling? | | | | This addition runs even deeper, it threatens our |
| Within the context of my definition, I can readily | | | | youth. According to Pat Fowler, Project Director |
| identify the fundamental markers. Take, for | | | | of the Florida Council on Compulsive Gambling, |
| example, if my friend takes money (his or | | | | [the] promotion of lottery, horse racing, or bingo |
| others) and invests into a stock that is | | | | leads young people to think it is ok to do |
| selling at $50 a share. In all respects, my friend | | | | [it]. But in my opinion this is only half-way |
| would not be buying into this stock to lose. So let | | | | true. While promotion might make these avenues |
| us say that my friend buys a $50 share and the | | | | of gambling more popular it does not overshadow |
| stock doubles to $100, my friend has just made a | | | | the biggest examples of what drives our society |
| profit. The fact that he could have lost his $50 | | | | to gamble, and that is our education, which is a |
| expresses the chance he took. This is gambling in | | | | gamble within itself. We are taught to reach for |
| all sense of the term. | | | | the stars, to aim for the sky, to take a chance. |
| A car salesman is a gambler; anyone who opens | | | | This tautology is meant to prepare us for life in |
| a business is a gambler because they made a | | | | society, but just reinforces our get-rich-quick |
| wager by putting money into an idea and hoped | | | | attitude. Taking a chance on the stock market or |
| that in doing so they would make a significant | | | | capitalizing on a business idea, all require a |
| return. It is no wonder that Jean Falzon, Executive | | | | percentage of chance and investment. |
| Director of the National Council on Problem | | | | What I was trying to explain to my friend was |
| Gambling, can make the statement that, | | | | the fact that he did not immediately see the |
| gambling is now a national pastime. | | | | connection because according to the Illinois |
| She can make such a statement because our | | | | Institute for Addiction Recovery, |
| whole system is built on making money or taking | | | | pathological gambling is often a hidden |
| chances. | | | | disease. And as Alec Roy, MD, a |
| When I mentioned this to my friend, he flat out | | | | psychiatrist formerly at the National Institute on |
| disagreed and said I was taking the meaning of | | | | Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism notes that |
| gambling out of context. To bolster his position he | | | | pathological gamblers have lower levels of |
| said that, only dice games, card games, | | | | norepinephrine than normal gamblers; |
| and slot machines should be considered | | | | norepinephrine is secreted under stress, |
| gambling. | | | | arousal, or thrill, so pathological gamblers gamble |
| I countered with the question, what about the | | | | to make up for their underdosage. So the |
| lottery? Is not a casino a business? Is not a | | | | next time you wonder why it feels good to run |
| clothing store a business? All of them are out to | | | | to the computer and check the latest price |
| make a profit; is there a chance that they could | | | | change of your stock, or the next time you |
| loose their investment? The mere system of | | | | convince yourself that your business needs more |
| capitalism is gambling. | | | | advertising because it feels good, remember your |
| How? he demanded. | | | | norepinephrine level because this is gambling. |
| I told him, to lay in wait for something to happen | | | | My friend nodded in what seemed like a dejected |
| in hopes of making a profit is capitalizing. This | | | | agreement. So, to drive my point home, I |
| involves chance and a hope of making a profit | | | | reminded him of the time he ran the red light. |
| whether monetary or material gain. | | | | He smiled and said, Maybe Im a |
| I held my hand up indicating him to hold his | | | | gambler after all. |
| response then I plunged into yet another fact. Do | | | | I smiled back at him. Society has created a |
| you know that according to the National Council | | | | gambler in all of us. We all seek to raise our |
| on Problem Gambling, over 70% of U.S. | | | | norepinephrine levels for thrill and excitement, or |
| adults report gambling at least once in the past | | | | chance and gain. |
| year? Where do you think this appetite | | | | Works Cited |
| for gambling comes from? It is embedded in our | | | | G2E Flyer. National Council on |
| capitalist culture. | | | | Problem Gambling. [ |
| Lets face it, you too are a gambler, just | | | | Problem Gambling Wikipedia: The |
| remember every time you try to avoid stopping | | | | Free Encyclopedia en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
| for gas when you are running late but your gas | | | | Problem_gambling |
| tank is running low. You are taking a chance in | | | | Recognizing gambling addiction. |
| hopes of getting to your destination without | | | | Illinois Institute for Addiction Recovery. |
| running out of gas. Your possible gain is the time | | | | |