Children and Cultural Competence - How to Answer Your Child's Questions About Racial Differences

Diversity is indeed one of the most beautifulcertain pattern of thinking when we have not
aspects of our society. However, it does comesought opportunities to broaden our own minds.
with great responsibility to be shared by all. TheSeek some avenues of obtaining a higher level of
majority of us, as adults, live and work withcultural competence as an adult. Many agencies
people from all walks of life. Our children are noand institutions offer training in cultural
exception. Not only do they need to be aware ofcompetence, but learning does not have to be
all the different cultures, races, and beliefs of theformal. There is a wealth of valid information
world around them, but it is also necessary toavailable on cultural and racial differences on the
teach them the importance of respecting theseweb and at your local library.
differences and recognizing the beauty that suchLook for teachable moments. Introduce cultural
diversity creates.differences to your child in a way that sparks
Parents are often a bit hesitant to talk with theirtheir interest and attention. Teach them that
children about such a touchy subject. Children arelearning and experiencing other cultures can be fun
very impressionable and tend to take whatand exciting. It is not hard to find cultural activities
trusted adults say at face value. Parents whothat are open to the public throughout the year.
have not been trained or advised in culturalAttending cultural festivals and parades are great
competence themselves may feel uncomfortableopportunities to answer your child's questions in a
facilitating such an important conversation. Herecomfortable and enjoyable atmosphere.
are a few tips and strategies that can be followedFinally, and most importantly, keep the lines of
in provided the proper atmosphere andcommunication open. Continue to stay connected
information for the occasion.with your child on the topic of cultural and racial
Do not be afraid to talk openly and honestly withdifferences. As children become older and more
your child about racial and cultural differences.aware of prejudices and stereotypes, they tend
Children are not totally oblivious to the fact thatto become more hesitant about expressing their
there are people around them who may or maythoughts and feelings on the subject. Provide a
not share their own physical characteristics.safe environment where these thoughts can be
Anyone who has spent time witnessing thediscussed openly and lovingly. This will give you
curiosity of child knows that questions will arise.the opportunity to guide them as they develop
Questions that will require a delicate answer.their own sense of self and identity as well as a
Treating the subject as if it is too taboo torespect and appreciation for that of others.
discuss will only open the door for misconceptions.It is important, however, to note that there is not
This in itself can lead to prejudices.just one prescription for helping your child to
Be prepared to lead by example. Children areappreciate the cultural differences around them.
constantly watching our reactions and mirroringThe key is to keep an open mind when seeking
what they see. As parents, it is important to beopportunities to teach children about cultural
very mindful in recognizing and pointing outacceptance as well as opportunities to practice
generalizations and stereotypes that exist even inwhat they have learned.
our own thinking. It is all too easy to continue a